Species Explorer

Browse and search species from the IUCN Red List and GBIF.

54,666 species

Fahlbrauner Schirmling

EN

Lepiota cingulum

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Fahlbrauner Schirmling (Lepiota cingulum) is declining primarily due to habitat loss and degradation of its specialized grassland and woodland edge environments. Agricultural intensification, urban development, and changes in land management practices have significantly reduced the availability of suitable habitats for this fungal species.

faksedderkopp

EN

Leptothrix hardyi

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Primary threats to L. hardyi include habitat fragmentation due to logging and urban development, which disrupts the continuity of old-growth forest patches essential for population connectivity. Climate change poses additional pressure through altered precipitation patterns that affect the moisture-dependent microhabitats where this species establishes its webs.

False Bird of Paradise

VU

Heliconia platystachys

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

False click beetle

CR

Eucnemis capucina

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

The False click beetle (Eucnemis capucina) is critically endangered primarily due to the loss and degradation of its specialized habitat requirements in old-growth forests. This species depends on ancient woodland with specific deadwood characteristics, particularly old beech and oak trees with fungal decay, which have become increasingly rare due to intensive forest management and habitat fragmentation.

False Grayling

VU

Arethusana arethusa

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

False Margined Blood Bee

CR

Sphecodes miniatus

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

The False Margined Blood Bee (Sphecodes miniatus) faces severe population declines primarily due to habitat loss and degradation of its specialized nesting sites and host plant communities. As a cleptoparasitic bee species that depends on specific host bees, it is particularly vulnerable to disruptions in the ecological relationships that support both its hosts and the flowering plants they depend on.

False Ringlet

VU

Coenonympha oedippus

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

False Slender-footed Robberfly

EN

Leptarthrus vitripennis

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

The False Slender-footed Robberfly faces severe population declines primarily due to habitat loss from urban development and agricultural expansion in its limited range. Climate change and pollution further threaten the specialized microhabitats this species requires for hunting and reproduction.

False Tungoiltree

EN

Garcia nutans

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Garcia nutans faces severe population decline primarily due to extensive deforestation and habitat conversion for agricultural expansion and urban development across its limited range. The species' restricted distribution and small population size make it particularly vulnerable to habitat fragmentation and loss.

falsk allékrimmerlav

VU

Rinodina pityrea

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

fältmalörtsgallvecklare

CR

Cochylimorpha hilarana

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Cochylimorpha hilarana, the wormwood conch moth, is critically endangered primarily due to habitat loss and degradation of its specialized host plant communities. The species depends on specific Artemisia (wormwood) species in fragmented dry grassland and steppe habitats that have declined dramatically due to agricultural intensification and land use changes.

fältväddsfjädermott

VU

Alucita grammodactyla

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Fan-bristled Robberfly

VU

Dysmachus trigonus

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

fårad bastborre

VU

Carphoborus rossicus

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

färgkullekorgmal

EN

Metzneria santolinella

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Metzneria santolinella is declining primarily due to habitat loss and degradation of its specialized coastal environments. The species faces particular pressure from coastal development, changes in land management practices, and the loss of its host plants in fragmented Mediterranean habitats.

färödaggkåpa

EN

Alchemilla faeroensis

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Alchemilla faeroensis faces severe threats from habitat degradation due to overgrazing by sheep and cattle, which damages the fragile grassland communities where it grows. Climate change poses additional risks through altered precipitation patterns and temperature increases that may push this cold-adapted species beyond its tolerance limits.

Faserschuppiger Zärtling

VU

Entoloma pseudocoelestinum

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Fatfoot Pocket-moss

CR

Fissidens crassipes

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Fatfoot Pocket-moss (Fissidens crassipes) is critically endangered due to its extremely limited distribution and vulnerability to habitat disturbance. The species faces severe threats from human activities that alter its specialized microhabitat requirements, particularly in riparian and wetland environments where it occurs.

fattigkärrlöpare

CR

Agonum hypocrita

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Agonum hypocrita, the fattigkärrlöpare, is critically endangered primarily due to habitat loss and degradation of its specialized wetland environments. The species depends on specific types of poor fens and marshy areas that have been severely reduced through drainage, agricultural conversion, and changes in water management practices.

Fearful Owl

VU

Nesasio solomonensis

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Feder-Zwergstachelbein

EN

Maso gallicus

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Primary threats include habitat fragmentation due to agricultural intensification and urban development across its limited range. Climate change is altering moisture regimes in its preferred microhabitats, while invasive plant species are disrupting the delicate soil chemistry conditions this species requires for reproduction.

Fee's Spleenwort

EN

Asplenium feei

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Fee's Spleenwort faces severe population decline primarily due to habitat destruction from urban development and agricultural expansion in its limited range. The species' restricted distribution to specific rocky habitats makes it particularly vulnerable to localized threats and environmental changes.

Feld-Bovist

CR

Bovista graveolens

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Bovista graveolens faces severe population decline primarily due to habitat loss from agricultural intensification and urban development of its specialized grassland ecosystems. The species requires specific soil conditions and undisturbed grassland habitats that are increasingly rare across its European range. Climate change and altered precipitation patterns further threaten the delicate ecological balance needed for this fungus to complete its reproductive cycle.

Felt Horn Lichen

VU

Cladonia phyllophora

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Felt Saddle Fungus

VU

Helvella macropus

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Helvella macropus faces significant decline due to habitat loss from deforestation and land conversion, particularly affecting the old-growth and mature forest ecosystems it depends on. Climate change and pollution are additional stressors impacting this fungal species' specialized ecological requirements.

Felwort Rust

VU

Uromyces gentianae

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

femsjöfibbla

CR

Hieracium femsioense

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Hieracium femsioense is critically endangered due to its extremely limited distribution in a single location in Sweden, making it highly vulnerable to habitat disturbance and environmental changes. The species faces ongoing threats from human activities and natural processes that could easily lead to its extinction given its tiny population size and restricted range.

Fen Dwarf

EN

Elachista pomerana

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

The Fen Dwarf (Elachista pomerana) is primarily threatened by habitat loss and degradation of its specialized wetland environments. Drainage of fens and marshes for agriculture and development, along with changes in water management and pollution, have significantly reduced suitable habitat for this micro-moth species.

Fence-rail Cladonia

CR

Cladonia parasitica

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Fence-rail Cladonia (Cladonia parasitica) is critically endangered primarily due to habitat loss and degradation of its specialized coastal and inland sandy environments. The species faces severe pressure from urban development, recreational activities, and changes in natural disturbance regimes that maintain the open, nutrient-poor conditions it requires.

fenghuangdan

EN

Cycas hainanensis

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Cycas hainanensis faces severe population decline primarily due to habitat destruction from agricultural expansion and urban development on Hainan Island. The species is further threatened by over-collection for horticultural trade and traditional medicine, combined with its naturally restricted range and slow reproductive rate.

Fenton's Wood White

CR

Leptidea morsei

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Fenton's Wood White is critically endangered primarily due to habitat loss and fragmentation of its specialized woodland environments. The species requires specific host plants and microhabitat conditions that are increasingly rare due to forest management practices and land use changes.

Fern-grass

EN

Catapodium rigidum

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Fern-grass (Catapodium rigidum) faces severe decline primarily due to habitat loss from coastal development, agricultural intensification, and urban expansion in its Mediterranean range. The species' specialized requirements for dry, rocky coastal habitats make it particularly vulnerable to human disturbance and climate change impacts.

Few-flowered Fumitory

CR

Fumaria vaillantii

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Few-flowered Fumitory (Fumaria vaillantii) is critically endangered primarily due to habitat loss from agricultural intensification and urban development. The species depends on disturbed soils and traditional farming practices that have largely disappeared, leading to severe population declines across its limited range.

Fewflowered Spikesedge

EN

Eleocharis quinqueflora

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Fewflowered Spikesedge faces severe decline primarily due to habitat loss and degradation of its specialized wetland environments. Agricultural conversion, urban development, and water management practices have significantly reduced and fragmented the calcareous fens, wet meadows, and alkaline marshes this species requires.

Field Brome

EN

Bromus arvensis

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Field Brome is declining primarily due to agricultural intensification and changes in farming practices that have eliminated its traditional arable weed habitat. The species has suffered from improved seed cleaning techniques, herbicide use, and the shift away from traditional crop rotation systems that once provided suitable disturbed ground conditions.

Field Cricket

VU

Gryllus campestris

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Field Dwarf

VU

Elachista consortella

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Field Earthstar

VU

Geastrum campestre

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Field Fleawort

EN

Tephroseris integrifolia

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Field Fleawort faces severe population declines primarily due to habitat loss and degradation of its specialized chalk grassland and limestone cliff environments. Agricultural intensification, urban development, and changes in traditional grazing practices have eliminated or altered much of its suitable habitat across its limited European range.

Field Garlic

CR

Allium oleraceum

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Field Garlic faces severe population declines due to intensive agricultural practices that eliminate wild grassland habitats and widespread use of herbicides that target bulbous plants. Urban development and habitat fragmentation have further reduced suitable growing areas, while climate change threatens the specific temperature and moisture conditions this species requires for successful reproduction.

Field Lotus Pigmy

CR

Trifurcula eurema

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Trifurcula eurema, a leaf-mining moth species, faces severe population decline primarily due to habitat loss and degradation of its host plant communities. The species' highly specialized feeding requirements and limited geographic range make it particularly vulnerable to environmental changes and human disturbance.

Field Macewort

CR

Mannia triandra

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Field Macewort (Mannia triandra) is critically endangered primarily due to habitat loss and degradation of its specialized wetland environments. The species requires very specific moisture and substrate conditions that are increasingly rare due to agricultural intensification, drainage of wetlands, and climate change impacts on hydrological cycles.

Field Woundwort

VU

Stachys arvensis

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Fieldfare

EN

Turdus pilaris

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

The Fieldfare is experiencing population declines primarily due to agricultural intensification and habitat loss across its breeding and wintering ranges. Climate change is altering the timing of food availability and weather patterns, while urbanization continues to fragment suitable habitat.

Fiery-throated Fruiteater

VU

Pipreola chlorolepidota

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Fil de fer

CR

Lymexylon navale

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Lymexylon navale, the ship-timber beetle, faces severe population decline primarily due to habitat loss from deforestation and changes in forest management practices that have reduced availability of suitable dead and dying hardwood trees. The species' specialized requirements for specific types of decaying wood, particularly oak and beech, make it extremely vulnerable to modern forestry practices that remove dead timber. Climate change may further threaten remaining populations by altering forest composition and the availability of suitable breeding substrates.

Filmy Dome Spider

CR

Neriene radiata

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

The Filmy Dome Spider (Neriene radiata) faces severe threats primarily from habitat destruction and fragmentation of its specialized wetland and forest edge environments. Climate change and human development pressures continue to reduce the availability of suitable microhabitats required for this species' survival. The spider's extremely limited range and specific ecological requirements make it particularly vulnerable to environmental changes.

filtgelémusling

VU

Hohenbuehelia valesiaca

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

filtmaskros

CR

Taraxacum subintegrum

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Taraxacum subintegrum (filtmaskros) is critically endangered due to its extremely limited distribution in Scandinavia, where it faces habitat loss from agricultural intensification and urban development. The species is restricted to specific calcareous grassland habitats that are increasingly fragmented and degraded by human activities.

Filziges Graublatt

EN

Lyophyllum tomentellum

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Lyophyllum tomentellum faces severe population declines primarily due to habitat loss from agricultural expansion and urban development in its limited European range. The species' specialized ecological requirements and small, fragmented populations make it particularly vulnerable to environmental changes and human disturbance.

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