Species Explorer

Browse and search species from the IUCN Red List and GBIF.

54,666 species

parasietschriftmos

CR

Opegrapha rupestris

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Opegrapha rupestris faces severe threats from air pollution and acid rain, which alter the chemistry of its rock substrates and directly damage lichen tissues. Habitat destruction through quarrying, construction, and urban development has eliminated many suitable rock surfaces, while climate change is shifting precipitation patterns and temperature regimes beyond the species' tolerance limits.

parasitic ghostplant

VU

Voyria parasitica

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

parasitporing

VU

Antrodiella parasitica

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

parasitsvartlav

CR

Carbonea supersparsa

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Parasitsvartlav faces severe threats from air pollution and acid rain, which degrade the air quality essential for this sensitive lichen species. Climate change and habitat loss from urbanization and industrial development further compromise the specialized substrates and environmental conditions this species requires for survival.

Parassi mullet, Stripped mullet

VU

Mugil incilis

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

parchment bristle fern

CR

Didymoglossum hymenoides

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

The parchment bristle fern faces severe threats from habitat destruction and fragmentation of its specialized tropical forest environments. Its extremely limited distribution and dependence on specific microclimatic conditions make it highly vulnerable to environmental changes and human disturbance.

Pardose forestière

VU

Pardosa saltans

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

pärlbi

CR

Biastes truncatus

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

The pärlbi faces severe population declines due to extensive deforestation and habitat fragmentation across its limited range in Southeast Asian tropical forests. Agricultural expansion, particularly oil palm plantations, has eliminated much of its primary forest habitat, while its specialized feeding requirements make it highly vulnerable to ecosystem disruption.

pärlskinn

VU

Peniophorella guttulifera

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Parma violet

CR

Viola alba

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Parma violet faces severe threats from habitat destruction due to agricultural expansion and urban development across its native range. The species is particularly vulnerable to changes in soil chemistry and moisture levels caused by intensive farming practices and climate change, which alter the specific conditions required for its survival.

Partridge

VU

Perdix perdix

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Pascimmisci

VU

Guarea velutina

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Pashford Pot Beetle

CR

Cryptocephalus exiguus

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

The Pashford Pot Beetle faces severe population declines due to habitat loss from agricultural intensification and urban development across its limited range. Climate change is altering the specific microhabitat conditions this specialized beetle requires, while pollution from agricultural runoff degrades the quality of remaining suitable sites.

Pasqueflower

VU

Pulsatilla vulgaris

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Pastaza River Caecilian

VU

Oscaecilia bassleri

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

pata-de-vaca

VU

Bauhinia divaricata

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Peach Palm

VU

Bactris gasipaes

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Peale's Free-tailed Bat

VU

Nyctinomops aurispinosus

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Pear Weevil

VU

Magdalis barbicornis

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Pearl Laceleaf

CR

Anthurium scandens

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Pearl Laceleaf faces severe threats from habitat destruction due to deforestation and agricultural expansion throughout its native range in tropical Central and South America. The species' specialized epiphytic lifestyle makes it particularly vulnerable to forest fragmentation and climate change impacts that alter humidity and temperature conditions in its canopy habitat.

Pearlwort Spurrey

EN

Spergula morisonii

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Peck's Robber Frog

VU

Pristimantis pecki

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Pedunculate Sea-purslane

VU

Halimione pedunculata

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Peixe-anual

VU

Austrolebias varzeae

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Peixe-anual

EN

Austrolebias nigrofasciatus

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Pelagonian trout

VU

Salmo pelagonicus

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Peltate Dutchman's Pipe

VU

Aristolochia peltata

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Pembroke Neb

EN

Monochroa elongella

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Pendulous Wing-moss

VU

Antitrichia curtipendula

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Pennsylvania Firefly

VU

Photuris pennsylvanica

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Pennyroyal

CR

Mentha pulegium

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Pennyroyal faces severe population declines due to habitat destruction from agricultural intensification and urban development, which has eliminated many of its traditional wetland and marshy habitats. The species is further threatened by drainage of seasonal pools and wet meadows, along with competition from invasive plant species that alter soil chemistry and moisture conditions.

Pepper Glassfrog

VU

Nymphargus griffithsi

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Pepper Pot

CR

Myriostoma coliforme

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Myriostoma coliforme faces severe population declines due to habitat loss from agricultural expansion, urbanization, and forest fragmentation across its range. Climate change is altering soil conditions and moisture regimes essential for this fungus's reproductive cycle, while pollution and intensive land use practices degrade the specific microhabitat conditions required for fruiting body development.

Pepper-saxifrage

CR

Silaum silaus

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Pepper-saxifrage faces severe population declines due to widespread habitat loss from agricultural intensification and conversion of traditional hay meadows to improved grasslands. The species is highly sensitive to changes in grassland management practices, particularly increased fertilizer use and altered mowing regimes that have eliminated suitable habitat across much of its former range.

Peralejo de costa

CR

Byrsonima roigii

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Byrsonima roigii faces severe threats from habitat destruction due to coastal development, agriculture, and urbanization in its limited range. The species' restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to environmental changes and human activities that fragment or eliminate its native habitat.

Peregrine Falcon (eurasian)

VU

Falco peregrinus

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Perennial Knawel

CR

Scleranthus perennis

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Perennial Knawel faces severe population declines due to habitat loss from agricultural intensification and urban development across its European range. The species' specialized requirements for nutrient-poor, sandy soils make it particularly vulnerable to land use changes and habitat fragmentation, with many historical populations having disappeared entirely.

Perereca

EN

Dendropsophus nanus

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Perija Metaltail

VU

Metallura iracunda

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

perrita

VU

Apteronotus magdalenensis

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Persian Skipper

VU

Spialia phlomidis

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Peruvian Antpitta

VU

Grallaricula peruviana

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Peter-Mausohrhabichtskraut

EN

Pilosella peteriana

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Peters' Caecilian

EN

Epicrionops petersi

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Peters' Robber Frog

VU

Pristimantis petersi

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Petit hanneton soyeux

EN

Maladera holosericea

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Petite punaise à avirons

CR

Micronecta minutissima

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Micronecta minutissima faces severe threats from habitat degradation and loss of its specialized aquatic environments. Climate change and water pollution are significantly impacting the delicate freshwater ecosystems this species depends on, while its extremely small size makes populations particularly vulnerable to environmental disturbances.

Petites Croix, Panagée à deux tâches

CR

Panagaeus bipustulatus

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Panagaeus bipustulatus faces severe population declines due to widespread habitat loss from agricultural intensification and urban development across its range. The species' dependence on specific soil conditions and prey availability makes it particularly vulnerable to landscape fragmentation and changes in land management practices.

Petzea rudd

CR

Scardinius racovitzai

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

Petzea rudd faces severe threats from habitat degradation and water pollution in its limited freshwater range. The species' restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to environmental changes and human activities affecting water quality in Romanian river systems.

Phantom Hoverfly

CR

Doros profuges

Pop: Not assessed|Trend:

The Phantom Hoverfly faces severe population declines due to habitat loss from agricultural intensification and urbanization across its limited range. Climate change is altering the availability of its specialized host plants and disrupting the delicate ecological relationships this species depends on for survival.

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