Peregrine Falcon (eurasian)
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Peregrine Falcon (eurasian)

Falco peregrinus

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Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peregrine_falcon

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

The Peregrine Falcon faces significant pressure from persistent organic pollutants, particularly DDT and its metabolites, which cause eggshell thinning and reproductive failure. Urban development and infrastructure projects destroy traditional nesting sites on cliff faces and tall structures. Climate change is altering prey availability and migration patterns, while illegal collection for falconry continues in some regions despite protective legislation.

Threat summary

Habitat

Peregrine Falcons inhabit diverse environments including coastal cliffs, mountain ranges, urban skyscrapers, and open landscapes with suitable nesting sites. They prefer elevated locations that provide commanding views for hunting and secure ledges for nesting, adapting remarkably well to urban environments where tall buildings substitute for natural cliff faces.

TERRESTRIAL· majorTERRESTRIAL· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Peregrine Falcon (eurasian) classified as Vulnerable?
Peregrine Falcon (eurasian) is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. The Peregrine Falcon faces significant pressure from persistent organic pollutants, particularly DDT and its metabolites, which cause eggshell thinning and reproductive failure. Urban development and infrastructure projects destroy traditional nesting sites on cliff faces and tall structures. Climate change is altering prey availability and migration patterns, while illegal collection for falconry continues in some regions despite protective legislation.
Where does Peregrine Falcon (eurasian) live?
Peregrine Falcon (eurasian) occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Peregrine Falcon (eurasian)?
The main threats to Peregrine Falcon (eurasian) are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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