Xanthomendoza oregana
VU

Xanthomendoza oregana

Local name: Poelts væggelav

Unknown

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xanthomendoza_oregana

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Xanthomendoza oregana faces significant pressure from air pollution, particularly nitrogen deposition and sulfur compounds that alter the chemical composition of its bark substrates. Urban development and forest management practices that remove old-growth trees eliminate the mature bark surfaces this lichen requires for establishment and growth. Climate change poses an additional threat through altered precipitation patterns and increased temperature extremes that stress both the lichen and its host trees.

Threat summary

Habitat

This crustose lichen grows exclusively on the bark of mature deciduous trees, particularly favoring oak, maple, and ash species in old-growth and semi-natural forest environments. It requires stable bark surfaces with specific pH conditions and is typically found in areas with moderate humidity and limited air pollution.

TERRESTRIAL· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Poelts væggelav classified as Vulnerable?
Poelts væggelav is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Xanthomendoza oregana faces significant pressure from air pollution, particularly nitrogen deposition and sulfur compounds that alter the chemical composition of its bark substrates. Urban development and forest management practices that remove old-growth trees eliminate the mature bark surfaces this lichen requires for establishment and growth. Climate change poses an additional threat through altered precipitation patterns and increased temperature extremes that stress both the lichen and its host trees.
Where does Poelts væggelav live?
Poelts væggelav occurs in Canada, Denmark, France, Germany, Italy, and Netherlands (plus 6 other countries). Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Poelts væggelav?
The main threats to Poelts væggelav are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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