
Hairy Dragonfly
Brachytron pratense
Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hairy_dragonfly
Overview
Brachytron is a monotypic genus of European dragonfly of the family Aeshnidae containing the hairy dragonfly, also known as the hairy hawker or spring hawker. It is found in Europe and Asia Minor, as far east as the Caspian Sea. With a typical length of around 5.5 centimetres (2.2 in) it resides close to water bodies containing plants and has a flight season running from May to July.
The Hairy Dragonfly faces severe population declines primarily due to habitat loss and degradation of its specialized wetland breeding sites. Drainage of ditches, ponds, and grazing marshes for agricultural intensification and urban development has eliminated much of its suitable habitat. Water pollution from agricultural runoff and changes in water management practices further threaten the remaining populations.
Habitat
The hairy dragonfly lives in ponds, lakes, fens, ditches, and canals rich in vegetation. Some plants that grow there include the common club rush, common reed, great fen sedge, and true bulrush. This dragonfly requires open and sunny areas with dense vegetation for protection. Here they are able to feed on flying insects, shelter, and grow sexually mature.
Although it is a common species, it is...
Other threatened species in Aeshnidae
Threatened in Åland Islands
Frequently asked questions
Why is Hairy Dragonfly classified as Critically Endangered?
Where does Hairy Dragonfly live?
What are the main threats to Hairy Dragonfly?
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