Estonia

1,157 threatened species · Biodiversity Intelligence Dashboard

Threatened Species

1,157

CR + EN + VU

Critically Endangered

200

Highest risk

Endangered

330

Very high risk

Vulnerable

627

High risk

Declining

4%

43 species

Category Breakdown
CR 200
EN 330
VU 627
CR: 200
EN: 330
VU: 627
Species by Group
🐾

mammals

5

5 threatened

🐦

birds

21

21 threatened

🐸

amphibians

4

4 threatened

🐟

fishes

5

5 threatened

🦗

insects

780

780 threatened

🌱

plants

78

78 threatened

Global Share

2.12%

of globally threatened species

Country Rank

#36

of 277 countries

Endemic Threatened

0

Found only here

Top Threats
1.Habitat loss and fragmentation79 species
2.Agricultural intensification78 species
3.Urban development and infrastructure expansion66 species
4.Habitat loss from agricultural intensification46 species
5.Agricultural intensification and pesticide use44 species
6.Habitat fragmentation41 species
7.Water pollution and eutrophication34 species
8.Climate change impacts33 species

How to Cite

IUCN: IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS

GBIF: GBIF.org (2025). GBIF Home Page. Available at: https://www.gbif.org

This page: SpeciesRadar (2025). Estonia: Biodiversity Dashboard. SpeciesRadar: Intelligence for Earth's Biodiversity. Available at: https://speciesradar.org/countries/EE

Species counts reflect IUCN Red List threatened categories (CR, EN, VU). · Full citation guide & data usage terms