Spain

1,939 threatened species · Biodiversity Intelligence Dashboard

Threatened Species

1,939

CR + EN + VU

Critically Endangered

384

Highest risk

Endangered

593

Very high risk

Vulnerable

962

High risk

Declining

25%

482 species

Category Breakdown
CR 384
EN 593
VU 962
CR: 384
EN: 593
VU: 962
Species by Group
🐾

mammals

26

26 threatened

🐦

birds

38

38 threatened

🐢

reptiles

20

20 threatened

🐸

amphibians

11

11 threatened

🐟

fishes

89

89 threatened

🦗

insects

823

823 threatened

🌱

plants

383

383 threatened

Global Share

3.55%

of globally threatened species

Country Rank

#11

of 277 countries

Endemic Threatened

456

Found only here

Top Threats
1.Livestock farming & ranching264 species
2.Housing & urban areas261 species
3.Annual & perennial non-timber crops231 species
4.Logging & wood harvesting227 species
5.Habitat shifting & alteration200 species
6.Fishing & harvesting aquatic resources158 species
7.Invasive non-native/alien species/diseases156 species
8.Recreational activities150 species

How to Cite

IUCN: IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS

GBIF: GBIF.org (2025). GBIF Home Page. Available at: https://www.gbif.org

This page: SpeciesRadar (2025). Spain: Biodiversity Dashboard. SpeciesRadar: Intelligence for Earth's Biodiversity. Available at: https://speciesradar.org/countries/ES

Species counts reflect IUCN Red List threatened categories (CR, EN, VU). · Full citation guide & data usage terms