ekspiklav
VUVulnerable

ekspiklav

Calicium quercinum

Calicium quercinum is a distinctive crustose lichen species that forms thin, grayish-white crusts on the bark of oak trees and other hardwoods. This stalked pin lichen produces characteristic black, pin-like fruiting bodies (mazaedia) that rise above the thallus surface, making it readily identifiable in the field.

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Countries

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calicium_quercinum

01Classification

Taxonomy & Classification

Kingdom

Fungi

Phylum

Ascomycota

Class

Lecanoromycetes

Order

Caliciales

Family

Caliciaceae

Genus

Calicium

ekspiklav belongs to the family Caliciaceae, order Caliciales, within the Lecanoromycetes class.

02Description

Species Profile

Calicium quercinum is a distinctive crustose lichen species that forms thin, grayish-white crusts on the bark of oak trees and other hardwoods. This stalked pin lichen produces characteristic black, pin-like fruiting bodies (mazaedia) that rise above the thallus surface, making it readily identifiable in the field. It plays an important ecological role as a pioneer species in forest ecosystems and contributes to nutrient cycling through its symbiotic relationship with photosynthetic algae.

Calicium quercinum faces significant threats primarily from habitat loss due to deforestation and the decline of old-growth forests where it depends on mature oak trees as substrate. Air pollution and acid rain further compromise the lichen's ability to survive, as these organisms are highly sensitive to atmospheric changes and chemical pollutants.

Key Facts

IUCN StatusVulnerable (VU)
GroupFungi
03Habitat

Habitat & Distribution

This crustose lichen species grows exclusively on the bark of mature oak trees (Quercus species) in old-growth deciduous and mixed forests. It typically occurs in well-established woodland ecosystems with stable microclimatic conditions and low levels of atmospheric pollution.

TERRESTRIALMajor
04Threats

Threats

Air pollution and acid rain

HighOngoing

Decline of old-growth oak forests

HighOngoing

Habitat loss from deforestation

HighOngoing

Climate change affecting host tree distribution

MediumOngoing

Forest fragmentation

MediumOngoing
Community

Community Sightings

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07Sources

Sources & Attribution

How to Cite

IUCN: IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS

GBIF: GBIF.org (2025). GBIF Home Page. Available at: https://www.gbif.org

This page: SpeciesRadar (2025). ekspiklav (Calicium quercinum). SpeciesRadar: Intelligence for Earth's Biodiversity. Available at: https://speciesradar.org/species/ekspiklav

Full citation guide & data usage terms