CRCritically Endangered

Scaly Stalkball

Tulostoma melanocyclum

Conservation status data sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.

25

Countries

01Classification

Taxonomy & Classification

Kingdom

Fungi

Phylum

Basidiomycota

Class

Agaricomycetes

Order

Agaricales

Family

Agaricaceae

Genus

Tulostoma

Scaly Stalkball belongs to the family Agaricaceae, order Agaricales, within the Agaricomycetes class.

02Description

Species Profile

Species profile data sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.

The Scaly Stalkball faces severe threats from habitat loss due to agricultural expansion and urban development across its limited range. Climate change poses additional risks by altering the specific soil and moisture conditions this fungus requires for reproduction and survival.

Key Facts

IUCN StatusCritically Endangered (CR)
GroupFungi
03Habitat

Habitat & Distribution

Inhabits sandy soils and grasslands in arid and semi-arid regions, typically found in open areas with sparse vegetation where it can access the specific substrate conditions needed for fruiting body development.

TERRESTRIALMajor
04Threats

Threats

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IUCN Red List: Critically Endangered

The Scaly Stalkball faces severe threats from habitat loss due to agricultural expansion and urban development across its limited range. Climate change poses additional risks by altering the specific soil and moisture conditions this fungus requires for reproduction and survival.

Climate change altering soil conditions

HighOngoing

Habitat loss from agricultural conversion

HighOngoing

Urban development and land use change

HighOngoing

Limited dispersal ability restricting colonization

MediumOngoing

Soil disturbance and degradation

MediumOngoing
Community

Community Sightings

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07Sources

Sources & Attribution

How to Cite

IUCN: IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS

GBIF: GBIF.org (2025). GBIF Home Page. Available at: https://www.gbif.org

This page: SpeciesRadar (2025). Scaly Stalkball (Tulostoma melanocyclum). SpeciesRadar: Intelligence for Earth's Biodiversity. Available at: https://speciesradar.org/species/scaly-stalkball

Full citation guide & data usage terms