VU

Olive Skipper

Pyrgus serratulae

UnknownLCEULCEU

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

The Olive Skipper faces severe population declines across its European range due to intensive agricultural practices that eliminate its host plants and reduce flower-rich meadows essential for adult feeding. Habitat fragmentation has isolated remaining populations, making them vulnerable to local extinctions and reducing genetic diversity. Climate change compounds these pressures by altering the timing of larval development relative to host plant phenology, while increased frequency of extreme weather events during the flight period further threatens breeding success.

Threat summary

Habitat

The Olive Skipper inhabits flower-rich grasslands, meadows, and woodland clearings across Europe, particularly favoring areas with abundant wild strawberry and cinquefoil plants that serve as larval host species. Adults require diverse nectar sources and are typically found in unimproved grasslands with a mosaic of short and tall vegetation.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Olive Skipper classified as Vulnerable?
Olive Skipper is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. The Olive Skipper faces severe population declines across its European range due to intensive agricultural practices that eliminate its host plants and reduce flower-rich meadows essential for adult feeding. Habitat fragmentation has isolated remaining populations, making them vulnerable to local extinctions and reducing genetic diversity. Climate change compounds these pressures by altering the timing of larval development relative to host plant phenology, while increased frequency of extreme weather events during the flight period further threatens breeding success.
Where does Olive Skipper live?
Olive Skipper occurs in Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Belgium, Bosnia & Herzegovina, and Bulgaria (plus 36 other countries). Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Olive Skipper?
The main threats to Olive Skipper are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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