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Golden Lantern-spider

Agroeca cuprea

Unknown

Overview

The Golden Lantern-spider (Agroeca cuprea) is a small ground-dwelling spider characterized by its distinctive coppery-golden metallic sheen that gives it its common name. This nocturnal hunter plays a crucial role in controlling small invertebrate populations in its ecosystem, actively pursuing prey rather than building webs.

The Golden Lantern-spider (Agroeca cuprea) faces severe population declines primarily due to habitat loss from agricultural intensification and urban development in its limited range. Climate change and pesticide use in agricultural areas further threaten the remaining populations of this specialized spider species.

Threat summary

Habitat

Golden Lantern-spiders inhabit areas with loose, well-drained soils beneath low vegetation, particularly favoring the edges of woodlands and scrublands where leaf litter accumulates. They construct silk-lined retreats in small crevices or under stones in areas that maintain consistent moisture levels but avoid waterlogged conditions.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Golden Lantern-spider classified as Endangered?
Golden Lantern-spider is classified as Endangered — facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild — because population numbers are declining steeply and key habitats are under sustained pressure. The Golden Lantern-spider (Agroeca cuprea) faces severe population declines primarily due to habitat loss from agricultural intensification and urban development in its limited range. Climate change and pesticide use in agricultural areas further threaten the remaining populations of this specialized spider species.
Where does Golden Lantern-spider live?
Golden Lantern-spider occurs in Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czechia, Denmark, and Estonia (plus 21 other countries). Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Golden Lantern-spider?
The main threats to Golden Lantern-spider are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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