Blushing Waxcap
VU

Blushing Waxcap

Neohygrocybe ovina

Unknown

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neohygrocybe_ovina

Overview

Neohygrocybe ovina is a species of agaric in the family Hygrophoraceae. It has been given the recommended English name of blushing waxcap, since the lamellae (gills) and flesh turn pinkish red when bruised. The species has a European distribution, occurring mainly in agriculturally unimproved grassland. Threats to its habitat have resulted in the species being assessed as globally "vulnerable" on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.

The Blushing Waxcap faces significant threats from habitat degradation and loss of traditional grassland management practices that maintain the nutrient-poor conditions essential for its survival. Agricultural intensification, including fertilizer application and conversion of old grasslands to intensive farming, has severely reduced suitable habitat across its range. Climate change and atmospheric nitrogen deposition further threaten the specialized grassland ecosystems this species depends upon.

Threat summary

Habitat

Nutrient-poor, unimproved grasslands including chalk downs, old pastures, and traditionally managed meadows with short turf. Typically found in calcareous or neutral soils that have not been treated with artificial fertilizers, often in areas with centuries of continuous grassland management.

TERRESTRIAL· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Blushing Waxcap classified as Vulnerable?
Blushing Waxcap is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. The Blushing Waxcap faces significant threats from habitat degradation and loss of traditional grassland management practices that maintain the nutrient-poor conditions essential for its survival. Agricultural intensification, including fertilizer application and conversion of old grasslands to intensive farming, has severely reduced suitable habitat across its range. Climate change and atmospheric nitrogen deposition further threaten the specialized grassland ecosystems this species depends upon.
Where does Blushing Waxcap live?
Blushing Waxcap occurs in Austria, Belgium, Canada, Czechia, Denmark, and Estonia (plus 23 other countries). Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Blushing Waxcap?
The main threats to Blushing Waxcap are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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