CR

Mauremys mutica

Declining

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

The Yellow Pond Turtle faces severe population decline primarily due to intensive collection for the traditional medicine trade and food markets across East Asia. Habitat destruction from urbanization and agricultural expansion has eliminated many freshwater wetlands where this species historically thrived. Water pollution from industrial runoff and agricultural chemicals further degrades remaining aquatic habitats, while introduced species compete for resources and nesting sites.

Threat summary

Habitat

Mauremys mutica inhabits slow-moving freshwater environments including ponds, marshes, rice paddies, and shallow streams with muddy bottoms and abundant aquatic vegetation. The species prefers areas with soft substrates for burrowing and nearby terrestrial sites suitable for nesting.

Shrubland· major

Conservation measures underway

Site/area protectionLegislation

Frequently asked questions

Why is Mauremys mutica classified as Critically Endangered?
Mauremys mutica is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. The Yellow Pond Turtle faces severe population decline primarily due to intensive collection for the traditional medicine trade and food markets across East Asia. Habitat destruction from urbanization and agricultural expansion has eliminated many freshwater wetlands where this species historically thrived. Water pollution from industrial runoff and agricultural chemicals further degrades remaining aquatic habitats, while introduced species compete for resources and nesting sites.
Where does Mauremys mutica live?
Mauremys mutica occurs in China, Laos, Taiwan, and Vietnam. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Mauremys mutica?
The main threats to Mauremys mutica are 2.1, 5.3, ai-1, and ai-2. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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