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Protaetia sardea

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Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Protaetia sardea faces significant pressure from habitat degradation across its Mediterranean range, particularly through agricultural intensification and urban development that fragments its woodland habitats. The species is vulnerable to collection pressure for the beetle trade, as its distinctive metallic coloration makes it attractive to collectors. Climate change poses an additional threat by altering the temperature and moisture regimes of the oak and cork oak forests where this scarab beetle completes its lifecycle.

Threat summary

Habitat

Protaetia sardea inhabits Mediterranean oak woodlands, cork oak forests, and mixed deciduous forests, particularly favoring areas with abundant dead wood and organic matter. The species requires mature trees for breeding sites and is associated with warm, semi-arid Mediterranean climates across its range in Sardinia, Corsica, and parts of mainland Italy.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Protaetia sardea classified as Vulnerable?
Protaetia sardea is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Protaetia sardea faces significant pressure from habitat degradation across its Mediterranean range, particularly through agricultural intensification and urban development that fragments its woodland habitats. The species is vulnerable to collection pressure for the beetle trade, as its distinctive metallic coloration makes it attractive to collectors. Climate change poses an additional threat by altering the temperature and moisture regimes of the oak and cork oak forests where this scarab beetle completes its lifecycle.
Where does Protaetia sardea live?
Protaetia sardea occurs in France, and Italy. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Protaetia sardea?
The main threats to Protaetia sardea are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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