VU

Lantaarnsponsgaasvlieg

Sisyra terminalis

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Sisyra terminalis faces significant threats from freshwater habitat degradation and pollution, as its larvae are entirely dependent on clean aquatic environments where they parasitize freshwater sponges. Water quality deterioration from agricultural runoff, urban development, and industrial discharge directly impacts both the host sponges and the neuropteran larvae. Climate change-induced alterations to freshwater ecosystems, including temperature fluctuations and altered precipitation patterns, further compromise the delicate ecological relationships this species requires for reproduction and development.

Threat summary

Habitat

This neuropteran species inhabits clean freshwater environments including streams, rivers, and lake margins where freshwater sponges are abundant. The larvae are aquatic and live as ectoparasites on freshwater sponges, while adults are found in riparian vegetation near these water bodies.

FRESHWATER· majorTERRESTRIAL· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Lantaarnsponsgaasvlieg classified as Vulnerable?
Lantaarnsponsgaasvlieg is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Sisyra terminalis faces significant threats from freshwater habitat degradation and pollution, as its larvae are entirely dependent on clean aquatic environments where they parasitize freshwater sponges. Water quality deterioration from agricultural runoff, urban development, and industrial discharge directly impacts both the host sponges and the neuropteran larvae. Climate change-induced alterations to freshwater ecosystems, including temperature fluctuations and altered precipitation patterns, further compromise the delicate ecological relationships this species requires for reproduction and development.
Where does Lantaarnsponsgaasvlieg live?
Lantaarnsponsgaasvlieg occurs in Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Denmark, Estonia, and Finland (plus 13 other countries). Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Lantaarnsponsgaasvlieg?
The main threats to Lantaarnsponsgaasvlieg are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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