Braune Spornzikade
VU

Braune Spornzikade

Paraliburnia clypealis

Unknown

Photo: iNaturalist: (c) gernotkunz, all rights reserved, uploaded by gernotkunz

Overview

The Braune Spornzikade (Paraliburnia clypealis) is a small brown planthopper characterized by its distinctive clypeal structure and spur-like projections. This specialized insect feeds on plant saps and plays an important role in nutrient cycling within its ecosystem while serving as prey for various arthropod predators and small insectivores.

Braune Spornzikade faces significant threats from habitat loss and degradation due to agricultural intensification and urbanization across its European range. Climate change is altering the composition and structure of grassland ecosystems this species depends on, while pesticide use in agricultural areas directly impacts both the species and its host plants.

Threat summary

Habitat

This planthopper species inhabits dry grasslands, meadows, and steppe environments, particularly favoring areas with sparse vegetation and exposed soil. It is typically found in calcareous grasslands, abandoned fields, and extensively grazed pastures across central and southern Europe.

TERRESTRIAL· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Braune Spornzikade classified as Vulnerable?
Braune Spornzikade is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Braune Spornzikade faces significant threats from habitat loss and degradation due to agricultural intensification and urbanization across its European range. Climate change is altering the composition and structure of grassland ecosystems this species depends on, while pesticide use in agricultural areas directly impacts both the species and its host plants.
Where does Braune Spornzikade live?
Braune Spornzikade occurs in Austria, Czechia, Estonia, Finland, France, and Germany (plus 9 other countries). Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Braune Spornzikade?
The main threats to Braune Spornzikade are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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