Woodpecker Finch
VU

Woodpecker Finch

Camarhynchus pallidus

Unknown

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woodpecker_finch

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

The Woodpecker Finch faces severe pressure from introduced parasitic flies (Philornis downsi) whose larvae infest nestlings, causing high mortality rates. Habitat degradation from invasive plant species, particularly blackberry and guava, reduces the availability of suitable nesting sites and foraging areas. Climate change poses an additional threat through altered precipitation patterns that affect insect prey availability and breeding success.

Threat summary

Habitat

The Woodpecker Finch inhabits the humid highland forests of the Galápagos Islands, particularly favoring areas with dense Scalesia forest canopy between 200-700 meters elevation. It also occupies transition zones with mixed native vegetation and occasionally ventures into agricultural areas adjacent to forest patches.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Woodpecker Finch classified as Vulnerable?
Woodpecker Finch is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. The Woodpecker Finch faces severe pressure from introduced parasitic flies (Philornis downsi) whose larvae infest nestlings, causing high mortality rates. Habitat degradation from invasive plant species, particularly blackberry and guava, reduces the availability of suitable nesting sites and foraging areas. Climate change poses an additional threat through altered precipitation patterns that affect insect prey availability and breeding success.
Where does Woodpecker Finch live?
Woodpecker Finch occurs in Ecuador, New Zealand, and United States. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Woodpecker Finch?
The main threats to Woodpecker Finch are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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