Barbastelle Bat
Barbastella barbastellus
Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_barbastelle
Overview
The western barbastelle, also known as the barbastelle or barbastelle bat, is a European bat in the genus Barbastella. This species is found from Portugal to Azerbaijan and from Sweden to Canary Islands, where a sub-species was identified. It has a short nose, small eyes and wide ears. The conservation status of B. barbastellus is assessed as "near threatened", "vulnerable", "critically endangered" or "extinct" in various parts of its range.
The Western Barbastelle faces severe population declines across its European range due to widespread habitat destruction and degradation of its specialized forest ecosystems. Climate change is altering the distribution and abundance of its preferred moth prey species, while increased pesticide use has dramatically reduced insect populations that this species depends upon for survival.
Habitat
Mature deciduous and mixed woodlands, particularly beech and oak forests with dense canopy cover, where it roosts in tree crevices and old buildings. Also utilizes forest edges, parklands, and wooded river valleys, typically foraging along woodland paths and clearings at heights of 3-6 meters.
Other threatened species in Vespertilionidae
Frequently asked questions
Why is Barbastelle Bat classified as Critically Endangered?
Where does Barbastelle Bat live?
What are the main threats to Barbastelle Bat?
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