Tigerstriped catfish
VU

Tigerstriped catfish

Brachyplatystoma tigrinum

Unknown

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brachyplatystoma_tigrinum

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

The Tigerstriped catfish faces severe pressure from commercial overfishing throughout its Amazon basin range, where it is highly valued for its large size and meat quality. Dam construction across major tributaries disrupts its extensive migratory patterns essential for spawning, while deforestation and mining activities degrade critical nursery habitats in floodplain areas. The species' slow maturation rate and complex life cycle make populations particularly vulnerable to these combined anthropogenic pressures.

Threat summary

Habitat

This large migratory catfish inhabits the main channels and tributaries of the Amazon and Orinoco river systems, requiring both deep river channels for adult feeding and shallow floodplain areas for spawning and juvenile development. The species undertakes extensive migrations between these habitats, traveling hundreds of kilometers seasonally.

FRESHWATER· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Tigerstriped catfish classified as Vulnerable?
Tigerstriped catfish is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. The Tigerstriped catfish faces severe pressure from commercial overfishing throughout its Amazon basin range, where it is highly valued for its large size and meat quality. Dam construction across major tributaries disrupts its extensive migratory patterns essential for spawning, while deforestation and mining activities degrade critical nursery habitats in floodplain areas. The species' slow maturation rate and complex life cycle make populations particularly vulnerable to these combined anthropogenic pressures.
Where does Tigerstriped catfish live?
Tigerstriped catfish occurs in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, and Peru. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Tigerstriped catfish?
The main threats to Tigerstriped catfish are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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