Short-haired Humble-bee
VU

Short-haired Humble-bee

Bombus subterraneus

UnknownLCEU

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Short-haired_bumblebee

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

The Short-haired Humble-bee faces severe population declines primarily due to agricultural intensification and the widespread loss of flower-rich grasslands across its European range. Modern farming practices have eliminated the diverse wildflower meadows this species depends on for nectar and pollen, while increased pesticide use has further reduced available foraging resources. The species' specialized nesting requirements in abandoned small mammal burrows make it particularly vulnerable to habitat fragmentation and soil disturbance from intensive land management.

Threat summary

Habitat

The Short-haired Humble-bee inhabits flower-rich grasslands, chalk downs, coastal dunes, and traditional hay meadows across Europe. The species requires diverse wildflower communities for foraging and typically nests underground in abandoned rodent burrows or similar cavities in well-drained soils.

TERRESTRIAL· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Short-haired Humble-bee classified as Vulnerable?
Short-haired Humble-bee is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. The Short-haired Humble-bee faces severe population declines primarily due to agricultural intensification and the widespread loss of flower-rich grasslands across its European range. Modern farming practices have eliminated the diverse wildflower meadows this species depends on for nectar and pollen, while increased pesticide use has further reduced available foraging resources. The species' specialized nesting requirements in abandoned small mammal burrows make it particularly vulnerable to habitat fragmentation and soil disturbance from intensive land management.
Where does Short-haired Humble-bee live?
Short-haired Humble-bee occurs in Åland Islands, Andorra, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, and Bosnia & Herzegovina (plus 37 other countries). Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Short-haired Humble-bee?
The main threats to Short-haired Humble-bee are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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