CRCritically Endangered

Pitahaya

Leptocereus assurgens

Conservation status data sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.

3

Countries

01Classification

Taxonomy & Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Order

Caryophyllales

Family

Cactaceae

Genus

Leptocereus

Pitahaya belongs to the family Cactaceae, order Caryophyllales, within the Magnoliopsida class.

02Description

Species Profile

Species profile data sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.

Leptocereus assurgens faces severe threats from habitat destruction due to urban development and agricultural expansion across its limited range in the Caribbean. The species' restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized threats, while climate change poses additional risks through altered precipitation patterns and increased storm intensity affecting its specialized dry forest habitat.

Key Facts

IUCN StatusCritically Endangered (CR)
GroupPlants
03Habitat

Habitat & Distribution

This columnar cactus species inhabits dry coastal forests, limestone hills, and rocky outcrops in arid and semi-arid regions of the Caribbean. It typically occurs in areas with well-drained soils and is adapted to drought conditions and salt spray exposure.

04Threats

Threats

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IUCN Red List: Critically Endangered

Leptocereus assurgens faces severe threats from habitat destruction due to urban development and agricultural expansion across its limited range in the Caribbean. The species' restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized threats, while climate change poses additional risks through altered precipitation patterns and increased storm intensity affecting its specialized dry forest habitat.

Agricultural land conversion

HighOngoing

Habitat loss from urban development

HighOngoing

Limited geographic range

HighOngoing

Climate change impacts

MediumOngoing

Hurricane and storm damage

MediumOngoing
06Range

Found in 3 Countries

Community

Community Sightings

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07Sources

Sources & Attribution

How to Cite

IUCN: IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS

GBIF: GBIF.org (2025). GBIF Home Page. Available at: https://www.gbif.org

This page: SpeciesRadar (2025). Pitahaya (Leptocereus assurgens). SpeciesRadar: Intelligence for Earth's Biodiversity. Available at: https://speciesradar.org/species/pitahaya

Full citation guide & data usage terms