CRCritically Endangered

Scutula effusa

Local name: mörk lundlav

Conservation status data sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.

22

Countries

01Classification

Taxonomy & Classification

Kingdom

Fungi

Phylum

Ascomycota

Class

Lecanoromycetes

Order

Lecanorales

Family

Byssolomataceae

Genus

Scutula

Scutula effusa belongs to the family Byssolomataceae, order Lecanorales, within the Lecanoromycetes class.

02Description

Species Profile

Species profile data sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.

Mörk lundlav faces severe threats from air pollution, particularly nitrogen deposition and sulfur compounds, which alter the chemical composition of its substrate and disrupt its growth. Habitat loss through deforestation and urbanization has eliminated many suitable old-growth forest sites, while climate change is shifting temperature and humidity patterns beyond the species' tolerance range.

Key Facts

IUCN StatusCritically Endangered (CR)
GroupFungi
03Habitat

Habitat & Distribution

Mörk lundlav grows on the bark of deciduous trees, particularly in old-growth and mature forests with high humidity and stable microclimatic conditions. It typically occurs in shaded woodland environments with minimal air pollution and established forest ecosystems.

TERRESTRIALMajor
04Threats

Threats

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IUCN Red List: Critically Endangered

Mörk lundlav faces severe threats from air pollution, particularly nitrogen deposition and sulfur compounds, which alter the chemical composition of its substrate and disrupt its growth. Habitat loss through deforestation and urbanization has eliminated many suitable old-growth forest sites, while climate change is shifting temperature and humidity patterns beyond the species' tolerance range.

Air pollution and nitrogen deposition

HighOngoing

Climate change impacts

HighOngoing

Habitat loss from deforestation

HighOngoing

Forest management practices

MediumOngoing

Urbanization and development

MediumOngoing
Community

Community Sightings

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07Sources

Sources & Attribution

How to Cite

IUCN: IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS

GBIF: GBIF.org (2025). GBIF Home Page. Available at: https://www.gbif.org

This page: SpeciesRadar (2025). Scutula effusa (Scutula effusa). SpeciesRadar: Intelligence for Earth's Biodiversity. Available at: https://speciesradar.org/species/mork-lundlav

Full citation guide & data usage terms