CRCritically Endangered

Scutula circumspecta

Local name: hämylehtojäkälä

Scutula circumspecta is a small crustose lichen that forms thin, grayish patches on tree bark with distinctive dark margins around its fruiting bodies. This epiphytic species plays an important ecological role in forest ecosystems by contributing to nutrient cycling and providing microhabitat for invertebrates.

01Classification

Taxonomy & Classification

Kingdom

Fungi

Phylum

Ascomycota

Class

Lecanoromycetes

Order

Lecanorales

Family

Byssolomataceae

Genus

Scutula

Scutula circumspecta belongs to the family Byssolomataceae, order Lecanorales, within the Lecanoromycetes class.

02Description

Species Profile

Scutula circumspecta is a small crustose lichen that forms thin, grayish patches on tree bark with distinctive dark margins around its fruiting bodies. This epiphytic species plays an important ecological role in forest ecosystems by contributing to nutrient cycling and providing microhabitat for invertebrates.

Scutula circumspecta, a critically endangered lichen species, faces severe decline primarily due to habitat loss and degradation of its specialized substrate requirements. Air pollution and climate change further threaten the remaining populations by altering the delicate environmental conditions this species requires for survival.

Key Facts

IUCN StatusCritically Endangered (CR)
GroupFungi
03Habitat

Habitat & Distribution

This lichen grows exclusively on the smooth bark of mature deciduous trees, particularly favoring ash, maple, and elm in old-growth and semi-natural forests. It requires stable microclimatic conditions with high humidity and minimal air pollution, typically found in undisturbed woodland areas away from urban and agricultural influences.

TERRESTRIALMajor
04Threats

Threats

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IUCN Red List: Critically Endangered

Scutula circumspecta, a critically endangered lichen species, faces severe decline primarily due to habitat loss and degradation of its specialized substrate requirements. Air pollution and climate change further threaten the remaining populations by altering the delicate environmental conditions this species requires for survival.

Air pollution and acid deposition

HighOngoing

Habitat loss and fragmentation

HighOngoing

Substrate degradation

HighOngoing

Climate change and altered precipitation patterns

MediumOngoing

Human disturbance and trampling

MediumOngoing
Community

Community Sightings

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07Sources

Sources & Attribution

How to Cite

IUCN: IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS

GBIF: GBIF.org (2025). GBIF Home Page. Available at: https://www.gbif.org

This page: SpeciesRadar (2025). Scutula circumspecta (Scutula circumspecta). SpeciesRadar: Intelligence for Earth's Biodiversity. Available at: https://speciesradar.org/species/hamylehtojakala

Full citation guide & data usage terms