grootoog-bollenzweefvlieg
VU

grootoog-bollenzweefvlieg

Eumerus ornatus

UnknownLCEULCEU

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eumerus_ornatus

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

The grootoog-bollenzweefvlieg faces significant pressure from agricultural intensification and habitat fragmentation across its European range. Traditional bulb cultivation practices that once supported this species are being replaced by intensive monocultures with heavy pesticide use, eliminating the diverse flowering plants essential for adult feeding. Urban expansion and infrastructure development continue to fragment remaining suitable habitats, isolating populations and reducing genetic diversity.

Threat summary

Habitat

This hoverfly species inhabits traditional bulb fields, flower-rich grasslands, and garden areas across parts of Europe, particularly in the Netherlands and surrounding regions. Adults require diverse nectar sources from native flowering plants, while larvae develop in bulbs and other underground plant structures.

Frequently asked questions

Why is grootoog-bollenzweefvlieg classified as Vulnerable?
grootoog-bollenzweefvlieg is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. The grootoog-bollenzweefvlieg faces significant pressure from agricultural intensification and habitat fragmentation across its European range. Traditional bulb cultivation practices that once supported this species are being replaced by intensive monocultures with heavy pesticide use, eliminating the diverse flowering plants essential for adult feeding. Urban expansion and infrastructure development continue to fragment remaining suitable habitats, isolating populations and reducing genetic diversity.
Where does grootoog-bollenzweefvlieg live?
grootoog-bollenzweefvlieg occurs in Austria, Belgium, Croatia, Denmark, Estonia, and France (plus 17 other countries). Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to grootoog-bollenzweefvlieg?
The main threats to grootoog-bollenzweefvlieg are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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