Golden Ground Beetle
VU

Golden Ground Beetle

Carabus auratus

Unknown

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carabus_auratus

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

The Golden Ground Beetle faces severe population declines primarily due to intensive agricultural practices that eliminate the diverse ground-layer vegetation and invertebrate prey it depends upon. Habitat fragmentation has isolated remaining populations in small woodland patches, reducing genetic diversity and limiting dispersal between suitable sites. Urban expansion and infrastructure development continue to destroy critical breeding habitats, while pesticide use in surrounding agricultural areas creates toxic conditions that affect both the beetles and their arthropod food sources.

Threat summary

Habitat

Golden Ground Beetles inhabit woodland edges, hedgerows, and semi-natural grasslands with diverse ground vegetation that supports abundant invertebrate prey. They require areas with loose soil for burrowing and overwintering, typically favoring transitional zones between forests and open agricultural land.

TERRESTRIAL· majorTERRESTRIAL· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Golden Ground Beetle classified as Vulnerable?
Golden Ground Beetle is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. The Golden Ground Beetle faces severe population declines primarily due to intensive agricultural practices that eliminate the diverse ground-layer vegetation and invertebrate prey it depends upon. Habitat fragmentation has isolated remaining populations in small woodland patches, reducing genetic diversity and limiting dispersal between suitable sites. Urban expansion and infrastructure development continue to destroy critical breeding habitats, while pesticide use in surrounding agricultural areas creates toxic conditions that affect both the beetles and their arthropod food sources.
Where does Golden Ground Beetle live?
Golden Ground Beetle occurs in Austria, Belgium, Canada, China, Czechia, and Denmark (plus 14 other countries). Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Golden Ground Beetle?
The main threats to Golden Ground Beetle are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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