Epimyrma kraussei
VU

Epimyrma kraussei

Unknown

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temnothorax

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Epimyrma kraussei faces significant threats from habitat fragmentation and degradation of its specialized woodland environments. As a socially parasitic ant species dependent on specific host ant colonies, any disruption to the delicate ecological balance of its forest habitats severely impacts both the parasite and its hosts. Climate change poses additional risks by altering the microclimatic conditions essential for maintaining stable host-parasite relationships in temperate European forests.

Threat summary

Habitat

Epimyrma kraussei inhabits deciduous and mixed temperate forests across central Europe, particularly favoring oak and beech woodlands with well-developed understory vegetation. The species requires stable forest environments that support healthy populations of its host ant species, typically found in areas with minimal human disturbance and established leaf litter layers.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Epimyrma kraussei classified as Vulnerable?
Epimyrma kraussei is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Epimyrma kraussei faces significant threats from habitat fragmentation and degradation of its specialized woodland environments. As a socially parasitic ant species dependent on specific host ant colonies, any disruption to the delicate ecological balance of its forest habitats severely impacts both the parasite and its hosts. Climate change poses additional risks by altering the microclimatic conditions essential for maintaining stable host-parasite relationships in temperate European forests.
Where does Epimyrma kraussei live?
Epimyrma kraussei occurs in Bulgaria, France, Greece, Italy, and Spain. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Epimyrma kraussei?
The main threats to Epimyrma kraussei are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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