Blunthorn Nomad Bee
VU

Blunthorn Nomad Bee

Nomada flavopicta

UnknownLCEU

Photo: iNaturalist: (c) Henk Wallays, all rights reserved, uploaded by Henk Wallays

Overview

The Blunthorn Nomad Bee (Nomada flavopicta) is a cuckoo bee species characterized by its distinctive yellow and black markings and relatively blunt antennal segments that give it its common name. As a cleptoparasitic species, it does not collect pollen itself but instead lays its eggs in the nests of solitary ground-nesting bees, where its larvae consume the host's provisions. This specialized lifestyle makes it an important component of native bee community dynamics and pollination networks.

The Blunthorn Nomad Bee faces significant threats from habitat loss due to agricultural intensification and urban development, which reduces availability of both host bee species and floral resources. Climate change and pesticide use further compound these pressures, disrupting the delicate ecological relationships this cuckoo bee depends on for survival.

Threat summary

Habitat

Open grasslands, meadows, heathlands, and woodland edges with abundant flowering plants, particularly in areas where host Andrena bee species nest in sandy or well-drained soils. This species is typically found in semi-natural habitats across Europe, including coastal dunes, chalk downs, and traditional agricultural landscapes.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Blunthorn Nomad Bee classified as Vulnerable?
Blunthorn Nomad Bee is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. The Blunthorn Nomad Bee faces significant threats from habitat loss due to agricultural intensification and urban development, which reduces availability of both host bee species and floral resources. Climate change and pesticide use further compound these pressures, disrupting the delicate ecological relationships this cuckoo bee depends on for survival.
Where does Blunthorn Nomad Bee live?
Blunthorn Nomad Bee occurs in Afghanistan, Armenia, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, and Croatia (plus 23 other countries). Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Blunthorn Nomad Bee?
The main threats to Blunthorn Nomad Bee are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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