VU

Yllenus arenarius

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Yllenus arenarius faces severe habitat degradation due to coastal development and tourism infrastructure along Mediterranean shorelines. Sand extraction for construction projects directly destroys the specialized dune systems this jumping spider requires for survival. Climate change-induced sea level rise and increased storm intensity threaten to inundate remaining coastal habitats, while invasive plant species alter the native vegetation structure essential for the spider's hunting and reproduction.

Threat summary

Habitat

This specialized jumping spider inhabits coastal sand dunes and sandy beaches along the Mediterranean coast, particularly favoring areas with sparse vegetation and loose sandy substrates. The species requires specific microhabitat conditions including adequate prey availability and suitable sites for constructing silk retreats beneath stones or in vegetation.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Yllenus arenarius classified as Vulnerable?
Yllenus arenarius is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Yllenus arenarius faces severe habitat degradation due to coastal development and tourism infrastructure along Mediterranean shorelines. Sand extraction for construction projects directly destroys the specialized dune systems this jumping spider requires for survival. Climate change-induced sea level rise and increased storm intensity threaten to inundate remaining coastal habitats, while invasive plant species alter the native vegetation structure essential for the spider's hunting and reproduction.
Where does Yllenus arenarius live?
Yllenus arenarius occurs in Denmark, Germany, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, and Russia (plus 1 other countries). Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Yllenus arenarius?
The main threats to Yllenus arenarius are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

Get weekly conservation intelligence

One short digest a week of the most striking species and country data we ship, plus breaking conservation news paired with our database where it matters.

Free, no spam. One-click unsubscribe in every email.