Yellowbelly rockcod
Epinephelus marginatus
Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epinephelus_marginatus
Overview
A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.
The yellowbelly rockcod faces severe pressure from commercial and recreational fishing throughout its Mediterranean and eastern Atlantic range, with adults being particularly vulnerable due to their slow growth and late sexual maturity. Overfishing has led to dramatic population declines, especially in heavily fished areas like the Mediterranean Sea. Habitat degradation from coastal development, pollution, and destructive fishing practices further threatens the rocky reef and seagrass bed ecosystems this species depends on for feeding and reproduction.
Habitat
The yellowbelly rockcod inhabits rocky reefs, caves, and crevices in coastal waters from shallow depths to approximately 200 meters deep. Adults are typically found in deeper waters around rocky substrates and underwater caves, while juveniles often shelter in seagrass beds and shallower rocky areas.
Other threatened species in Serranidae
Threatened in Albania
Frequently asked questions
Why is Yellowbelly rockcod classified as Vulnerable?
Where does Yellowbelly rockcod live?
What are the main threats to Yellowbelly rockcod?
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