
saltmarsh flat-sedge
Blysmus rufus
Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blysmus_rufus
Overview
A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.
Saltmarsh flat-sedge faces severe decline due to coastal development and infrastructure projects that directly destroy its specialized saltmarsh habitat. Sea-level rise and increased storm intensity associated with climate change threaten to inundate remaining populations, while altered hydrology from coastal engineering disrupts the precise salinity gradients this species requires. Agricultural conversion of coastal wetlands and recreational pressure in accessible saltmarsh areas further fragment already limited suitable habitat.
Habitat
Saltmarsh flat-sedge is restricted to coastal saltmarshes and brackish wetlands, typically growing in the upper marsh zones where it tolerates periodic saltwater inundation. The species requires specific salinity gradients and hydrological conditions found in these transitional coastal ecosystems.
Other threatened species in Cyperaceae
Frequently asked questions
Why is saltmarsh flat-sedge classified as Vulnerable?
Where does saltmarsh flat-sedge live?
What are the main threats to saltmarsh flat-sedge?
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