
Round-headed Club-rush
Scirpoides holoschoenus
Photo: Photo: Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA
Overview
Scirpoides holoschoenus is a species of perennial sedge in the family Cyperaceae, commonly called the roundhead bulrush. It has a self-supporting growth form and simple, broad leaves. They are associated with freshwater habitat. Individuals can grow to 0.75 m.
Round-headed Club-rush faces severe threats from wetland habitat destruction and degradation due to agricultural conversion, urban development, and water management practices that alter natural hydrological regimes. Climate change-induced shifts in precipitation patterns and increased frequency of extreme weather events further threaten the specialized wetland ecosystems this species depends upon.
Habitat
Occupies freshwater and brackish wetlands including marshes, pond margins, ditches, and seasonally flooded areas, typically in Mediterranean and temperate regions with fluctuating water levels. Also found in coastal salt marshes and alkaline wetlands where water salinity varies seasonally.
Other threatened species in Cyperaceae
Frequently asked questions
Why is Round-headed Club-rush classified as Critically Endangered?
Where does Round-headed Club-rush live?
What are the main threats to Round-headed Club-rush?
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