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Pachira calophylla

Declining

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Pachira calophylla faces severe pressure from deforestation and agricultural expansion throughout its limited range in Central America. The species' restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to habitat fragmentation, as remaining forest patches become increasingly isolated. Logging operations targeting valuable timber species in the same ecosystems have significantly reduced suitable habitat, while conversion of lowland forests to cattle ranches and crop plantations continues to eliminate critical growing areas.

Threat summary

Habitat

Pachira calophylla inhabits tropical lowland rainforests and moist deciduous forests, typically found in areas with high humidity and consistent rainfall. The species grows in both primary and secondary forest environments, often along riverbanks and in forest clearings where it can access adequate sunlight.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Pachira calophylla classified as Endangered?
Pachira calophylla is classified as Endangered — facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild — because population numbers are declining steeply and key habitats are under sustained pressure. Pachira calophylla faces severe pressure from deforestation and agricultural expansion throughout its limited range in Central America. The species' restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to habitat fragmentation, as remaining forest patches become increasingly isolated. Logging operations targeting valuable timber species in the same ecosystems have significantly reduced suitable habitat, while conversion of lowland forests to cattle ranches and crop plantations continues to eliminate critical growing areas.
Where does Pachira calophylla live?
Pachira calophylla occurs in Peru. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Pachira calophylla?
The main threats to Pachira calophylla are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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