CR

Eulemur mongoz

Declining

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

The mongoose lemur faces severe population decline primarily due to extensive habitat destruction from slash-and-burn agriculture, logging, and charcoal production across its fragmented range in northwestern Madagascar and the Comoro Islands. Hunting pressure for bushmeat and the illegal pet trade has intensified as human populations grow, while introduced species compete for resources and alter ecosystem dynamics. Climate change compounds these pressures by affecting the seasonal fruiting patterns of native trees that mongoose lemurs depend on for food.

Threat summary

Habitat

Mongoose lemurs inhabit dry deciduous forests, gallery forests along rivers, and secondary forest fragments in northwestern Madagascar, with a small population also found in the humid forests of the Comoro Islands. They prefer forest canopies but adapt to degraded habitats, moving between forest patches in increasingly fragmented landscapes.

Forest· majorShrubland· major

Conservation measures underway

Site/area protectionEx-situ conservationLegislationCompliance and enforcementLinked enterprises & livelihood alternatives