VU

Chinese custard apple

Mitrephora wangii

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Mitrephora wangii faces severe pressure from rapid deforestation and agricultural expansion across its limited range in southern China and northern Vietnam. The species' restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to habitat fragmentation, as remaining forest patches become increasingly isolated. Logging activities and conversion of lowland forests to agricultural land continue to reduce the quality and extent of suitable habitat for this endemic tree species.

Threat summary

Habitat

Mitrephora wangii occurs in tropical and subtropical lowland forests, typically found in primary and secondary forest habitats at elevations below 800 meters. The species prefers well-drained soils in mixed evergreen forests with high humidity and consistent rainfall patterns.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Chinese custard apple classified as Vulnerable?
Chinese custard apple is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Mitrephora wangii faces severe pressure from rapid deforestation and agricultural expansion across its limited range in southern China and northern Vietnam. The species' restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to habitat fragmentation, as remaining forest patches become increasingly isolated. Logging activities and conversion of lowland forests to agricultural land continue to reduce the quality and extent of suitable habitat for this endemic tree species.
Where does Chinese custard apple live?
Chinese custard apple occurs in China, and Thailand. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Chinese custard apple?
The main threats to Chinese custard apple are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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