CR

gul stiftlav

Pertusaria flavocorallina

Unknown

Overview

Pertusaria flavocorallina is a crustose lichen species characterized by its distinctive yellowish to coral-colored thallus that forms thick, warty crusts on substrate surfaces. This lichen plays an important ecological role as a primary colonizer and contributes to soil formation and nutrient cycling in its ecosystem. Like other lichens, it represents a symbiotic relationship between fungal and algal components.

Pertusaria flavocorallina, a critically endangered lichen species, faces severe decline primarily due to habitat loss and degradation of its specialized coastal and maritime environments. Air pollution, particularly from sulfur dioxide and nitrogen compounds, significantly impacts this sensitive lichen species. Climate change and coastal development further threaten the remaining populations of this rare species.

Threat summary

Habitat

Pertusaria flavocorallina typically grows on bark of deciduous trees and occasionally on rock surfaces in old-growth forests and mature woodland environments. The species requires stable microclimatic conditions with specific humidity levels and minimal air pollution to thrive.

TERRESTRIAL· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is gul stiftlav classified as Critically Endangered?
gul stiftlav is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Pertusaria flavocorallina, a critically endangered lichen species, faces severe decline primarily due to habitat loss and degradation of its specialized coastal and maritime environments. Air pollution, particularly from sulfur dioxide and nitrogen compounds, significantly impacts this sensitive lichen species. Climate change and coastal development further threaten the remaining populations of this rare species.
Where does gul stiftlav live?
gul stiftlav occurs in France, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, and United Kingdom (plus 1 other countries). Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to gul stiftlav?
The main threats to gul stiftlav are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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