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Grammitis basalis

Declining

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Grammitis basalis faces severe pressure from deforestation and habitat conversion in its limited montane forest range. The species' epiphytic lifestyle makes it particularly vulnerable to logging activities that remove host trees and alter the humid microclimate conditions essential for its survival. Climate change poses an additional threat by shifting temperature and moisture patterns in the high-altitude environments where this fern persists.

Threat summary

Habitat

Grammitis basalis is an epiphytic fern that grows on tree trunks and branches in humid montane forests, typically at elevations between 1,000-2,500 meters. The species requires the stable, moist microclimate provided by intact forest canopy and is particularly associated with cloud forest environments where persistent fog maintains high humidity levels.

Forest· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Grammitis basalis classified as Endangered?
Grammitis basalis is classified as Endangered — facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild — because population numbers are declining steeply and key habitats are under sustained pressure. Grammitis basalis faces severe pressure from deforestation and habitat conversion in its limited montane forest range. The species' epiphytic lifestyle makes it particularly vulnerable to logging activities that remove host trees and alter the humid microclimate conditions essential for its survival. Climate change poses an additional threat by shifting temperature and moisture patterns in the high-altitude environments where this fern persists.
Where does Grammitis basalis live?
Grammitis basalis occurs in Ecuador. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Grammitis basalis?
The main threats to Grammitis basalis are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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