EN

Eudolus quadriguttatus

Unknown

Overview

The fyrfläckig dyngbagge (Eudolus quadriguttatus) is a distinctive click beetle characterized by four yellowish spots on its dark elytra, giving it its Swedish name meaning 'four-spotted dung beetle.' This species plays an important ecological role as a decomposer, with larvae developing in decaying organic matter and adults contributing to nutrient cycling in forest ecosystems.

The fyrfläckig dyngbagge (Eudolus quadriguttatus) is declining primarily due to habitat loss from agricultural intensification and changes in livestock management practices. The species depends on traditional pastoral systems with grazing animals that produce the dung necessary for its life cycle, but modern farming methods have reduced the availability of suitable breeding substrates.

Threat summary

Habitat

Eudolus quadriguttatus inhabits mature coniferous and mixed forests with abundant dead wood, particularly favoring areas with decaying logs, stumps, and woody debris on the forest floor. The species requires stable microhabitats with consistent moisture levels and fungal activity that support larval development.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Eudolus quadriguttatus classified as Endangered?
Eudolus quadriguttatus is classified as Endangered — facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild — because population numbers are declining steeply and key habitats are under sustained pressure. The fyrfläckig dyngbagge (Eudolus quadriguttatus) is declining primarily due to habitat loss from agricultural intensification and changes in livestock management practices. The species depends on traditional pastoral systems with grazing animals that produce the dung necessary for its life cycle, but modern farming methods have reduced the availability of suitable breeding substrates.
Where does Eudolus quadriguttatus live?
Eudolus quadriguttatus occurs in Algeria, Armenia, Austria, Bulgaria, Croatia, and Cyprus (plus 23 other countries). Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Eudolus quadriguttatus?
The main threats to Eudolus quadriguttatus are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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