Pelochelys cantorii
CR

Pelochelys cantorii

Declining

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asian_giant_softshell_turtle

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

The Asian giant softshell turtle faces severe population declines primarily due to intensive harvesting for food and traditional medicine across its range. Nest destruction and egg collection have eliminated successful reproduction at many historical nesting sites, while dam construction and sand mining have degraded critical riverine breeding habitats. Pollution from agricultural runoff and industrial discharge further compromises water quality in the large river systems this species requires.

Threat summary

Habitat

Pelochelys cantorii inhabits large river systems, estuaries, and coastal waters across Southeast Asia, preferring areas with soft substrates where it can bury itself. The species requires sandy riverbanks and beaches for nesting, typically in areas with minimal human disturbance.

Forest - Subtropical/tropical mangrove vegetation· majorMarine coastal/supratidal· majorWetlands (inland) - Permanent rivers/streams· majorMarine neritic· major

Conservation measures underway

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