Frigga's Fritillary
CR

Frigga's Fritillary

Boloria frigga

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Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boloria_frigga

Overview

Boloria frigga, the Frigga fritillary, is a butterfly of the family Nymphalidae with a circumboreal distribution. It occurs in bogs and tundra in Northern Europe to the north of 60° N, very locally in more southern locations, as well as in the Urals, Siberia, Northern Mongolia, the Russian Far East, western parts of the United States and Canada.

Frigga's Fritillary faces severe population declines primarily due to habitat loss and fragmentation of its specialized bog and wetland ecosystems. Climate change poses an additional threat by altering the hydrology and plant communities of these sensitive habitats, while the species' limited dispersal ability makes it particularly vulnerable to local extinctions.

Threat summary

Frequently asked questions

Why is Frigga's Fritillary classified as Critically Endangered?
Frigga's Fritillary is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Frigga's Fritillary faces severe population declines primarily due to habitat loss and fragmentation of its specialized bog and wetland ecosystems. Climate change poses an additional threat by altering the hydrology and plant communities of these sensitive habitats, while the species' limited dispersal ability makes it particularly vulnerable to local extinctions.
Where does Frigga's Fritillary live?
Frigga's Fritillary occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Frigga's Fritillary?
The main threats to Frigga's Fritillary are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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