VU

Espeletia cabrerensis

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Espeletia cabrerensis faces severe pressure from agricultural expansion and cattle grazing in Colombia's páramo ecosystems, where livestock trampling damages the fragile alpine vegetation and soil structure. Climate change poses an additional threat as rising temperatures force this high-altitude specialist upslope into increasingly limited suitable habitat. Mining activities and infrastructure development in the Cordillera Oriental further fragment the already restricted populations of this endemic frailejón.

Threat summary

Habitat

This species is endemic to the páramo ecosystems of Colombia's Cordillera Oriental, occurring at elevations between 3,200-4,000 meters in the high-altitude alpine grasslands and shrublands. It grows in the characteristic wet, cold, and windy conditions of the Andean páramos, often forming part of the distinctive frailejón communities that dominate these unique neotropical alpine environments.

TERRESTRIAL· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Espeletia cabrerensis classified as Vulnerable?
Espeletia cabrerensis is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Espeletia cabrerensis faces severe pressure from agricultural expansion and cattle grazing in Colombia's páramo ecosystems, where livestock trampling damages the fragile alpine vegetation and soil structure. Climate change poses an additional threat as rising temperatures force this high-altitude specialist upslope into increasingly limited suitable habitat. Mining activities and infrastructure development in the Cordillera Oriental further fragment the already restricted populations of this endemic frailejón.
Where does Espeletia cabrerensis live?
Espeletia cabrerensis occurs in Colombia. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Espeletia cabrerensis?
The main threats to Espeletia cabrerensis are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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