VU

Dalbergia odorifera

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Dalbergia odorifera faces severe pressure from illegal logging driven by the extremely high commercial value of its aromatic heartwood, known as huanghuali. Overexploitation for luxury furniture and traditional crafts has decimated wild populations across its native range in Hainan Island and mainland China. The species' slow growth rate and limited natural regeneration make recovery particularly challenging, while habitat conversion for agriculture and development further restricts remaining populations.

Threat summary

Habitat

Dalbergia odorifera naturally occurs in tropical and subtropical forests of Hainan Island and parts of mainland southern China. The species typically grows in lowland and hill forests, preferring well-drained soils in areas with high humidity and warm temperatures year-round.

Forest· majorShrubland· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Dalbergia odorifera classified as Vulnerable?
Dalbergia odorifera is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Dalbergia odorifera faces severe pressure from illegal logging driven by the extremely high commercial value of its aromatic heartwood, known as huanghuali. Overexploitation for luxury furniture and traditional crafts has decimated wild populations across its native range in Hainan Island and mainland China. The species' slow growth rate and limited natural regeneration make recovery particularly challenging, while habitat conversion for agriculture and development further restricts remaining populations.
Where does Dalbergia odorifera live?
Dalbergia odorifera occurs in China. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Dalbergia odorifera?
The main threats to Dalbergia odorifera are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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