Eurasian sparrowhawk
VU

Eurasian sparrowhawk

Accipiter nisus

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Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eurasian_sparrowhawk

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

The Eurasian sparrowhawk faces significant pressure from habitat fragmentation as urbanization and intensive agriculture reduce suitable woodland areas across its range. Pesticide contamination through bioaccumulation from prey species continues to affect reproductive success, while climate change is altering prey availability and shifting optimal breeding conditions northward. Illegal persecution persists in some regions where the species is mistakenly blamed for declining songbird populations.

Threat summary

Habitat

Eurasian sparrowhawks inhabit mixed and deciduous woodlands, forest edges, and increasingly urban parks and gardens with sufficient tree cover. They require dense vegetation for nesting but hunt in more open areas including farmland, suburban areas, and woodland clearings.

TERRESTRIAL· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Eurasian sparrowhawk classified as Vulnerable?
Eurasian sparrowhawk is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. The Eurasian sparrowhawk faces significant pressure from habitat fragmentation as urbanization and intensive agriculture reduce suitable woodland areas across its range. Pesticide contamination through bioaccumulation from prey species continues to affect reproductive success, while climate change is altering prey availability and shifting optimal breeding conditions northward. Illegal persecution persists in some regions where the species is mistakenly blamed for declining songbird populations.
Where does Eurasian sparrowhawk live?
Eurasian sparrowhawk occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Eurasian sparrowhawk?
The main threats to Eurasian sparrowhawk are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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