Easter Lichen
Stereocaulon paschale
Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stereocaulon_paschale
Overview
Stereocaulon paschale is a species of lichen belonging to the family Stereocaulaceae.
Easter Lichen (Stereocaulon paschale) is critically endangered due to its extremely limited distribution on Easter Island (Rapa Nui), where it faces severe habitat degradation from invasive species, overgrazing, and human activities. The species' slow growth rate and specialized habitat requirements make it particularly vulnerable to environmental changes and disturbances on this isolated Pacific island.
Habitat
Stereocaulon paschale is host to some lichenicolous fungi which infect various parts of the thallus. Most of these fungi have a Holarctic distribution. These fungi include:
* Arthonia stereocaulina, Infects the phyllocladia but rarely causes disease. * Catillaria stereocaulorum, Mainly infects the phyllocladia, which can become swollen and dark. It is common in the Arctic. * Cercidospora...
Other threatened species in Stereocaulaceae
Frequently asked questions
Why is Easter Lichen classified as Critically Endangered?
Where does Easter Lichen live?
What are the main threats to Easter Lichen?
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