alvarplacodlav
VUVulnerable

alvarplacodlav

Squamarina gypsacea

Squamarina gypsacea is a distinctive crustose lichen that forms thin, grayish-white to pale yellow crusts on rock surfaces. This slow-growing species plays an important ecological role as a pioneer colonizer of bare substrates and contributes to soil formation through gradual rock weathering processes.

Photo: iNaturalist: (c) Heikel B., some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Heikel B.

01Classification

Taxonomy & Classification

Kingdom

Fungi

Phylum

Ascomycota

Class

Lecanoromycetes

Order

Lecanorales

Family

Stereocaulaceae

Genus

Squamarina

alvarplacodlav belongs to the family Stereocaulaceae, order Lecanorales, within the Lecanoromycetes class.

02Description

Species Profile

Squamarina gypsacea is a distinctive crustose lichen that forms thin, grayish-white to pale yellow crusts on rock surfaces. This slow-growing species plays an important ecological role as a pioneer colonizer of bare substrates and contributes to soil formation through gradual rock weathering processes.

Squamarina gypsacea faces significant threats from habitat destruction and degradation of its specialized gypsum-rich environments. Mining activities, urban development, and infrastructure projects pose particular risks to the limited gypsum outcrops and semi-arid landscapes where this lichen occurs. Climate change and altered precipitation patterns may further stress populations already restricted to specific geological substrates.

Key Facts

IUCN StatusVulnerable (VU)
GroupFungi
03Habitat

Habitat & Distribution

This lichen species occurs on gypsum-rich soils, rocks, and outcrops in semi-arid and Mediterranean climates. It typically inhabits open, sun-exposed areas with calcareous or gypsiferous substrates, often in steppe-like environments and dry grasslands.

TERRESTRIALMajor
04Threats

Threats

Habitat loss from mining and quarrying of gypsum deposits

HighOngoing

Urban development and infrastructure expansion

HighOngoing

Air pollution and atmospheric nitrogen deposition

MediumOngoing

Climate change and altered precipitation patterns

MediumOngoing

Recreational activities and trampling in sensitive areas

LowOngoing
Community

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07Sources

Sources & Attribution

How to Cite

IUCN: IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS

GBIF: GBIF.org (2025). GBIF Home Page. Available at: https://www.gbif.org

This page: SpeciesRadar (2025). alvarplacodlav (Squamarina gypsacea). SpeciesRadar: Intelligence for Earth's Biodiversity. Available at: https://speciesradar.org/species/alvarplacodlav

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