early sedge
VU

early sedge

Carex praecox

Unknown

Photo: iNaturalist: (c) Gennadiy Okatov, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Gennadiy Okatov

Overview

Carex praecox, the spring sedge, is a species of flowering plant in the genus Carex, native to Europe, western Asia, and Mongolia. Its diploid chromosome number is 2n=58, with some uncertainty.

Early sedge faces significant pressure from habitat loss due to agricultural intensification and urban development of its preferred grassland and heathland environments. The species is particularly vulnerable to changes in traditional land management practices, including reduced grazing and altered fire regimes, which can lead to habitat degradation through scrubland encroachment and succession to woodland.

Threat summary

Habitat

Early sedge occurs in dry grasslands, heathlands, sand dunes, and chalk downs, typically favoring well-drained, nutrient-poor soils in open, sunny locations. The species is often found in traditionally managed pastoral landscapes and coastal grassland systems where light grazing maintains suitable habitat conditions.

TERRESTRIAL· majorTERRESTRIAL· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is early sedge classified as Vulnerable?
early sedge is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Early sedge faces significant pressure from habitat loss due to agricultural intensification and urban development of its preferred grassland and heathland environments. The species is particularly vulnerable to changes in traditional land management practices, including reduced grazing and altered fire regimes, which can lead to habitat degradation through scrubland encroachment and succession to woodland.
Where does early sedge live?
early sedge occurs in Åland Islands, Albania, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, and Belarus (plus 42 other countries). Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to early sedge?
The main threats to early sedge are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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