Dioecious Sedge
CRCritically Endangered

Dioecious Sedge

Carex dioica

Carex dioica, the dioecious sedge, is a species of flowering plant in the genus Carex, native to Iceland, the Faroes, Svalbard, nearly all of Europe, western Siberia, and the Altai. It prefers to live in calcareous fens.

Photo: iNaturalist: (c) odenwaelder, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by odenwaelder

01Classification

Taxonomy & Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Class

Liliopsida

Order

Poales

Family

Cyperaceae

Genus

Carex

Dioecious Sedge belongs to the family Cyperaceae, order Poales, within the Liliopsida class.

02Description

Species Profile

Carex dioica, the dioecious sedge, is a species of flowering plant in the genus Carex, native to Iceland, the Faroes, Svalbard, nearly all of Europe, western Siberia, and the Altai. It prefers to live in calcareous fens.

Dioecious Sedge (Carex dioica) is critically endangered primarily due to habitat loss and degradation of its specialized wetland environments. The species requires specific hydrological conditions in calcareous fens and wet meadows, which have been severely reduced through drainage, agricultural intensification, and changes in land management practices.

Key Facts

IUCN StatusCritically Endangered (CR)
GroupPlants
03Habitat

Habitat & Distribution

TERRESTRIALMajor
04Threats

Threats

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IUCN Red List: Critically Endangered

Dioecious Sedge (Carex dioica) is critically endangered primarily due to habitat loss and degradation of its specialized wetland environments. The species requires specific hydrological conditions in calcareous fens and wet meadows, which have been severely reduced through drainage, agricultural intensification, and changes in land management practices.

Agricultural intensification and land conversion

HighOngoing

Habitat drainage and wetland destruction

HighOngoing

Hydrological changes and water table alteration

HighOngoing

Climate change affecting wetland hydrology

MediumOngoing

Eutrophication from agricultural runoff

MediumOngoing
Community

Community Sightings

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07Sources

Sources & Attribution

How to Cite

IUCN: IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS

GBIF: GBIF.org (2025). GBIF Home Page. Available at: https://www.gbif.org

This page: SpeciesRadar (2025). Dioecious Sedge (Carex dioica). SpeciesRadar: Intelligence for Earth's Biodiversity. Available at: https://speciesradar.org/species/dioecious-sedge

Full citation guide & data usage terms