CR

Cynorkis ambondrombensis

Declining

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Cynorkis ambondrombensis faces severe threats from ongoing deforestation and habitat conversion in Madagascar's eastern rainforests. The species' extremely limited range makes it particularly vulnerable to slash-and-burn agriculture (tavy) and logging activities that continue to fragment its forest habitat. Climate change poses an additional threat through altered precipitation patterns that could affect the delicate moisture conditions required by this epiphytic orchid.

Threat summary

Habitat

This critically endangered orchid is endemic to the humid montane rainforests of eastern Madagascar, where it grows as an epiphyte on moss-covered tree trunks and branches. It typically occurs at elevations between 800-1,200 meters in areas with consistently high humidity and filtered sunlight.

Conservation measures underway

Legislation

Frequently asked questions

Why is Cynorkis ambondrombensis classified as Critically Endangered?
Cynorkis ambondrombensis is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Cynorkis ambondrombensis faces severe threats from ongoing deforestation and habitat conversion in Madagascar's eastern rainforests. The species' extremely limited range makes it particularly vulnerable to slash-and-burn agriculture (tavy) and logging activities that continue to fragment its forest habitat. Climate change poses an additional threat through altered precipitation patterns that could affect the delicate moisture conditions required by this epiphytic orchid.
Where does Cynorkis ambondrombensis live?
Cynorkis ambondrombensis occurs in Madagascar. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Cynorkis ambondrombensis?
The main threats to Cynorkis ambondrombensis are 5.3, 7.1, ai-1, and ai-2. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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