Colombian giant tarantula
VU

Colombian giant tarantula

Megaphobema robustum

Unknown

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megaphobema_robustum

Overview

Megaphobema robustum, known as the Colombian giant tarantula or Colombian giant redleg, was first described by Anton Ausserer in 1875. Found in the tropical rainforests of Colombia and Brazil near logs, it has a span of 6 to 8 inches and will eat crickets, other large insects, small lizards, and mice.

The Colombian giant tarantula faces significant pressure from habitat destruction due to deforestation and agricultural expansion in Colombia's tropical regions. Collection for the international pet trade and human persecution due to fear and misunderstanding further threaten populations of this large arachnid.

Threat summary

Habitat

Inhabits tropical moist forests and cloud forests in the Colombian Andes, typically found in burrows or under logs and rocks in humid montane environments between 1,000-2,500m elevation. The species prefers areas with dense vegetation cover and high humidity levels characteristic of Colombia's mountainous regions.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Colombian giant tarantula classified as Vulnerable?
Colombian giant tarantula is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. The Colombian giant tarantula faces significant pressure from habitat destruction due to deforestation and agricultural expansion in Colombia's tropical regions. Collection for the international pet trade and human persecution due to fear and misunderstanding further threaten populations of this large arachnid.
Where does Colombian giant tarantula live?
Colombian giant tarantula occurs in Colombia, and Germany. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Colombian giant tarantula?
The main threats to Colombian giant tarantula are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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