VU

Brachyotum rugosum

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Brachyotum rugosum faces significant pressure from agricultural expansion and cattle ranching in Colombia's Andean regions, which fragments and destroys its specialized montane forest habitat. Mining activities and infrastructure development further threaten remaining populations, while climate change poses additional risks by altering the temperature and moisture conditions essential for this high-altitude species. The species' restricted range and specific habitat requirements make it particularly vulnerable to these ongoing anthropogenic pressures.

Threat summary

Habitat

Brachyotum rugosum inhabits montane cloud forests and páramo ecosystems in the Colombian Andes, typically occurring at elevations between 2,500-3,500 meters. The species thrives in humid, cool environments with persistent cloud cover and specialized soil conditions characteristic of high-altitude tropical montane forests.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Brachyotum rugosum classified as Vulnerable?
Brachyotum rugosum is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Brachyotum rugosum faces significant pressure from agricultural expansion and cattle ranching in Colombia's Andean regions, which fragments and destroys its specialized montane forest habitat. Mining activities and infrastructure development further threaten remaining populations, while climate change poses additional risks by altering the temperature and moisture conditions essential for this high-altitude species. The species' restricted range and specific habitat requirements make it particularly vulnerable to these ongoing anthropogenic pressures.
Where does Brachyotum rugosum live?
Brachyotum rugosum occurs in Ecuador. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Brachyotum rugosum?
The main threats to Brachyotum rugosum are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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