Synallaxis courseni
VUVulnerable

Synallaxis courseni

Local name: Apurímac Spinetail

The Apurimac spinetail is a Vulnerable species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is endemic to Peru.

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apur%C3%ADmac_spinetail

01Classification

Taxonomy & Classification

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Class

Aves

Order

Passeriformes

Family

Furnariidae

Genus

Synallaxis

Synallaxis courseni belongs to the family Furnariidae, order Passeriformes, within the Aves class.

02Description

Species Profile

The Apurimac spinetail is a Vulnerable species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is endemic to Peru.

The Apurímac Spinetail faces significant threats from habitat loss and degradation due to agricultural expansion and human settlement in its limited range within the Apurímac River valley of Peru. Its restricted distribution and specialized habitat requirements make it particularly vulnerable to environmental changes and human activities that fragment or destroy its scrubland habitat.

Key Facts

IUCN StatusVulnerable (VU)
GroupBirds
03Habitat

Habitat & Distribution

Inhabits dry scrubland and thorny vegetation along the Apurímac River valley in Peru, typically in arid inter-Andean valleys with dense shrubby growth and scattered trees at elevations between 1,000-2,500 meters.

04Threats

Threats

Agricultural expansion and conversion

HighOngoing

Human settlement and infrastructure development

HighOngoing

Limited range and small population size

HighOngoing

Habitat fragmentation

MediumOngoing

Overgrazing by livestock

MediumOngoing
Community

Community Sightings

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07Sources

Sources & Attribution

How to Cite

IUCN: IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS

GBIF: GBIF.org (2025). GBIF Home Page. Available at: https://www.gbif.org

This page: SpeciesRadar (2025). Synallaxis courseni (Synallaxis courseni). SpeciesRadar: Intelligence for Earth's Biodiversity. Available at: https://speciesradar.org/species/apurimac-spinetail

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